October 23
Saint’s Day for Juan de Capistrano, Servando, Germán, Teodoro and Ignacio.
1086 - Spanish Reconquista: At the Battle of Sagrajas, the Almoravids defeat the Castilians, but are unable to take advantage of their victory
General Francisco Franco meets Adolf Hitler at Hendaye railway station - https://en.wikipedia.org/
1739 – War of Jenkins' Ear starts: British Prime Minister Robert Walpole, reluctantly declares war on Spain.
1905 - At the Hippodrome de Madrid, Real Madrid Football Club played its first international match.
1940 - General Francisco Franco meets Adolf Hitler at Hendaye railway station, just over the border in German-occupied France to discuss the possibility of Spain entering the Second World War
1989 - El Mundo newspaper (El Mundo del Siglo XXI) was founded by Pedro J. Ramírez (former editor of the now-defunct Diario 16), Alfonso de Salas, Balbino Fraga and Juan González.
2000 - Cartagena (Murcia) undergoes one of the biggest floods in its history, the life of a person lost
Births
1255 - Ferdinand de la Cerda, noble (d. 1275)
1884 - Santiago Casares Quiroga, politician and lawyer.
Juan Ignacio Luca de Tena - https://dbe.rah.es/
1951 - Angel de Andres Lopez, actor. (d. 2016)
1961 - Andoni Zubizarreta, goalkeeper and sportscaster
1962 - Antonio Salinero, novelist.
1973 - Ibon Uzkudun, actor.
1975 - Manuela Velasco, actress.
1977 - Trad Montana, rapper.
1981 - Leticia Dolera, actress.
1990 - David Miralles, judge.
1992 - Álvaro Morata, footballer
Deaths
1134 - Abu al-Salt, Andalusian polymath
1780 - María Andrea Casamayor y de la Coma, mathematician and writer.
1913 - Miguel Navarro Cañizares, painter.
1930 - Vicente Casanova and Marzol, archbishop of the Catholic Church.
1980 - The UCD politician, Jaime Arrese Arizmendiarrieta, the former Mayor of Elgoibar in Guipuzcoa, was shot and killed by the ‘Comandos Autonómos Anticapitalistas,’ a break-away from the ETA terrorist organisation
1995 - Vincent Esposito, painter and sculptor.
1995 - Kiko Ledgard, Peruvian-Spanish presenter of television.